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There is a fury of hype surrounding Zaha Hadid at the moment. Indeed she is the architect of
the moment with major commissions, recently completed, under consideration or construction in
Abu Dhabi, Barcelona, Cincinnati, Innsbruck, Leipzig, Rome, Salerno, Singapore, Strasbourg,
Tokyo, Weil am Rhein and Wolfsburg. And these are not by any means run-of-the-mill commissions, they are
in fact exciting designs for significant buildings and major pieces of urban infrastructure. Yet, there
has been no recent developments in Hadid's oeuvre to account for this recent rise to prominence.
It is the same techniques that Hadid flexed in the first, very conceptual project that brought her
prominence, the winning competition entry for the Hong Kong Peak Competition in 1983, that she
continues to exploit with her recent built commissions.
Written descriptions of these projects from Hadid's office read more like instructions for
navigating a piece of landscape, and indeed the word "landscape" frequently appears as a
metaphor for the undulating, collapsing, crashing built structures. However, Hadid's buildings do
not so much co-opt or envelope the landscape as much as they supersede it. Often inhabiting tough
urban environments these structures reform their sites so as to emerge as
their own Palaeolithic territories. That they are buildings is a function of their programs; a
magnetic field is a car park in Terminus Hoenheim-Nord and a gently rising bluff is the foyer
of the Rosenthal Centre for Contemporary Art. Note that these are not whimsical metaphors, they
appear to be truly geological formations that have a programmatic function. The geological conceit is taken almost to its absurd conclusion in the names chosen for Hadid's
recently developed furniture series manufactured by Sawaya and Moroni
in Milan; a pair of sofas, Glacier and Moraine and accompanying tables,
Stalactite and Stalagmite.
The most exciting exploration of this strategy will surely be its logical conclusion in the creation
of a bespoke geography in the Science Hub Masterplan in Singapore. A billion dollar project which will
cover 200 hectares and take 20 years to build. It will also provide Hadid with the opportunity
to truly explore the range of her approach. The risk that this could easily become another
super office-park even in a city that does bland better than the Paris does sexy is slim.
Hadid believes that her scheme's unifying geography will ensure that
the whole is read as such, and that the overall tectonics will tie together disparate
elements and individual components. By simultaneously developing the geography and
the programmatic infrastructure, one can imagine that this could create an instant
imitation of the organic and cohesive medieval European cities that were developed
over hundreds of years around an in situ geography. Hadid further claims that the
"natural" geometry of her scheme has an inherent advantage over traditional "Platonic"
geometry (squares, circles, strict axes...) which is too easily corrupted by later
adaptations. Recently awarded the gong of Commander of the British Empire, Hadid has
yet to achieve a major commission in the UK. Perhaps a nostalgia for Platonic geometry
is keeping us from embracing what seems to be becoming a groundswell in the rest of
the world.
Leo Ryan
February 2003
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